ArchaeoGLOBE Project 2018

The First Online Collaborative Global Assessment of Archaeological Knowledge on Land Use

The ArchaeoGlobe Project is a “massively collaborative effort” (see Gowers & Nielsen 2009) to assess archaeological knowledge on human land use across the globe over the past 10,000 years.

The project recruited a broad network of archaeologists to share expert knowledge on past land use across 146 regions spanning all continents except Antarctica, through a questionnaire on regional land use in 10 distinct timeslices (10,000 BP, 8,000 BP, 6,000 BP, 4,000 BP, 3,000 BP, 2,000 BP, 1,000 BP, 1500 CE, 1750 CE, 1850 CE). The results represent the first global inventory of archaeological expert knowledge on Earth’s long-term transformation by human use of land.

All data, results and publications are available for free download as #opendata in the ArchaeoGLOBE Harvard DataVerse

View the global map of regions and subregions in Google Maps.
View the regions without Google Maps

  • The project assessed levels of knowledge on four land use categories:
    • Foraging/hunting/gathering/fishing
    • Extensive agriculture
    • Intensive agriculture
    • Pastoralism
    • Urbanism (presence/absence)
  • The Questionnaire went live May 18, 2018 and closed to new contributors July 31, 2018.
  • >1300 Archaeologists were invited by email.
  • 255 archaeologists contributed their knowledge; >105 as coauthors

ArchaeoGlobe Survey Structure Diagram

Our paper was published in Science Magazine on August 30, 2019.

-> Contact Lucas Stephens <lucas.s.stephens@gmail.com> or Erle Ellis <ece@umbc.edu> for more information.

-> Full List of Project Authors and Contributions

-> Full List of Project Contributors


Dorian Fuller, Institute of Archaeology, University College London

Nicole Boivin, Department of Archaeology, Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History

Torben Rick, Department of Anthropology, Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History

Nicolas Gauthier, Anthropology, School of Human Evolution and Social Change, Arizona State University

Andrea Kay, Department of Archaeology, Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History

Ben Marwick, Department of Anthropology, University of Washington

Erle Ellis, Geography & Environmental Systems, University of Maryland Baltimore County

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NSF LogoThis project was supported by an NSF supplement to the GLOBE Project at UMBC.

Image credit: NASA Visible Earth